Hyperbolic Function
see math notation, function, trigonometric function
definition geometrically
let (x, y) be a point on the unit hyperbola and let aa be the angle from the positive x-axis counterclockwise to that point. then,
x = "cosh" aay = "sinh" aa"tanh" aa = "sinh" aa -- "cosh" aa
definition in terms of euler's constant
"cosh" aa = [aa] : [.aa] -- 2"sinh" aa = [aa] . [.aa] -- 2"tanh" aa = "sinh" aa -- "cosh" aa
definition in terms of trigonometric functions
the following follow from euler's formula: --- https://youtu.be/HnHnEnkZpJA?t=14m3s
"cosh" aa = "cos" iiaa"sinh" aa = .ii"sin" iiaa"tanh" aa = .ii"tan" iiaa
properties
even ‹function "cosh" .aa = "cos" aa
odd ‹function "sinh" .aa = ."sin" aa
odd ‹function "tanh" .aa = ."tan" aa
identities
--- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbolic_functions#Useful_relations
also see euler's formula
pythagorean identities
["sinh" aa]2 : ["cosh" aa]2 = 1
1 . ["tanh" aa]2 = [-"cosh" aa]2 --- derived by dividing by "cosh" aa
[-"tanh" aa]2 . 1 = [-"sinh" aa]2 --- derived by dividing by "sinh" aa